What type of law encompasses both state statutes and common law?

Statutory law refers to laws that are formally enacted by a legislative body, which includes both state statutes and federal statutes. Statutes are written laws, as opposed to common law, which is developed through judicial decisions and precedents in court cases. By encompassing both state statutes—laws enacted by state legislatures—and the broader legal principles applied universally in common law traditions, statutory law represents a significant category of legal rules that govern behavior and procedures within a jurisdiction.

In contrast, administrative law primarily deals with rules and regulations created by government agencies, constitutional law focuses on the interpretation of constitutional provisions, and case law, while critical, specifically pertains to law established through judicial decisions rather than encompassing statutory enactments. Therefore, the identification of statutory law as the answer underscores its fundamental role in the legal framework, blending legislative enactments with the foundational principles of common law.