What is the primary purpose of statutes?

The primary purpose of statutes is to create rules that govern behavior. Statutes are formal written laws enacted by a legislative body, such as Congress or a state legislature, and they serve to outline specific legal obligations, rights, and responsibilities within a jurisdiction. By establishing clear legal standards, statutes help ensure consistency and predictability in the application of the law, enabling individuals and organizations to understand what is permissible and what is not. This foundational role enhances the rule of law and provides a framework for resolving disputes.

Other options, while related to the legal system, serve different functions. Legal commentary involves analyzing and interpreting statutes or case law but does not create laws. Similarly, interpreting case law is a function of courts that address the application and meaning of statutes in specific situations. Regulating administrative practices pertains more to the operational aspects of government or agencies rather than the fundamental purpose of statutes themselves. These distinctions clarify how statutes specifically serve to govern behavior directly through legislative authority.