What is meant by the date of enactment?

The date of enactment refers to the specific date on which a law becomes enforceable. This is a crucial moment in the legislative process because it signifies the transition from a bill—proposed legislation that is still under consideration—to a law that has been officially approved and is now binding. Once a law is enacted, it can be applied and enforced by the relevant authorities, affecting the rights and obligations of individuals and entities.

For clarity, other options describe different stages in the legislative process. The date a bill is proposed indicates when discussions and deliberations start, while the date a law is signed signifies the moment the executive authority formally endorses the bill. The official publication date refers to when the law is made available to the public, which can sometimes occur after the law has already enacted. Enactment specifically addresses when the law takes effect and can be enforced.